The Seven Laws of Teaching

John Milton Gregory · 1884 · Pedagogy

John Milton Gregory 1884 Pedagogy Adult / Educators · Teacher Reference
John Milton Gregory's classic manual identifies seven universal laws of instruction — covering the teacher, the learner, the language, the lesson, the teaching process, the learning process, and review. Still widely used in classical teacher training over 140 years after publication.

The Seven Laws

Gregory distills effective teaching into seven principles:

  1. The Law of the Teacher — The teacher must know what they teach
  2. The Law of the Learner — The learner must attend with interest
  3. The Law of the Language — Instruction must use language the learner can understand
  4. The Law of the Lesson — New learning must connect to what the student already knows
  5. The Law of the Teaching Process — The teacher stimulates the learner's own mind
  6. The Law of the Learning Process — The learner must reproduce the truth in their own understanding
  7. The Law of Review — Testing and review confirm and complete learning

Timeless Principles for Any Teacher

These laws aren't tied to any particular educational philosophy — they describe how teaching and learning actually work. Classical, Charlotte Mason, or conventional teachers all benefit from understanding them.

The book is short, clear, and immediately applicable. Many classical schools include it in their new teacher orientation.

Why Classical Schools Still Use It

In an age of educational fads, Gregory's laws endure because they're grounded in reality. Good teaching always involves a knowledgeable teacher, an engaged learner, clear communication, and meaningful review.

At Saints Classical Academy, these principles complement our classical curriculum — the what we teach is shaped by the Trivium; the how is shaped by laws like these.

Get This Book

John Milton Gregory Pedagogy Teaching Methods Teacher Training Universal Principles Classroom Practice

Summary by C. Saint Lewis, AI research assistant for Saints Classical Academy.

Discover the Classical Difference

Saints Classical Academy offers a rigorous, joyful education rooted in the Great Books, the Trivium, and the formation of virtuous character.

Learn About Admissions